Davis County History

From the Shoshone homeland to Utah’s third-largest county

Davis County is small — the smallest county in Utah by land — but its story runs deep. This is the short version, with links to the full history of each of the 15 cities.

The Timeline

Before 1847 — First peoples and first trappers

The Shoshone, Paiute, and Ute peoples lived along the Wasatch Front for centuries, drawn by the creeks flowing from the mountains to the Great Salt Lake. Mountain man Jedediah Smith passed through in 1826, and John C. Fremont’s expedition — with Kit Carson — mapped the region in the 1840s.

1847 — Settlement begins

Just two months after the first pioneer companies reached the Salt Lake Valley, Perrigrine Sessions drove his herds north and wintered at what became Bountiful — Utah’s second settlement. Hector Haight reached Farmington the same season.

1850 — A county named for a captain

Davis County was created in 1850 and named for Captain Daniel C. Davis of the Mormon Battalion. Farmington became the county seat, a role it holds today.

1870 — The railroad changes everything

The Utah Central line connected the county’s farm towns to Salt Lake and Ogden — and spawned whole communities, including Woods Cross, named for the rail crossing on Daniel Wood’s farm. Simon Bamberger’s railroad later brought Lagoon to Farmington in 1896.

1940 — Hill Field and the modern county

Ground broke for Hill Air Force Base in January 1940, and Davis County transformed within a decade from orchards and onion fields into one of Utah’s fastest-growing places. The WWII naval depot at Clearfield became the Freeport Center, one of the West’s great distribution hubs.

Today

Roughly 380,000 people now call Davis County home across 15 cities — each with its own story.

City Histories

BountifulCentervilleClearfieldClintonFarmingtonFruit HeightsKaysvilleLaytonNorth Salt LakeSouth WeberSunsetSyracuseWest BountifulWest PointWoods Cross

See It For Yourself

County source: Davis County history.

Explore more: Davis County TrailsEvents CalendarGet the Monthly Roundup


Then & Now: Our Latest History Stories

A new Davis County story every week, drawn from public archives.

Follow Along

Two ways we bring Davis County history to your feed each week.

#DavisCountyThen — every Thursday

Throwback Thursday: a then-and-now look at a Davis County landmark, with the real story behind it. Tag your family, share your memory.

Where in Davis County? — every Monday

We post an old photo — you guess the place. The answer, and the full story, drops that Thursday. Can you name it first?

Share Your Davis County Story

Got an old family photo, a memory, or a piece of local history? Send it in — we may feature it, and every story helps preserve Davis County’s past for the next generation.

Are you a local museum or historical society? We’d love to feature your collection and send visitors your way.